Upland Studies

 
1950s-1960s           1970s             1980s

1990s               2000s (with project descriptions)

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1950s-1960s            Upland Studies

Vegetation, soils, and nutrients:

  • A survey of the vegetation of the Boiling Springs Natural Area, South Carolina

  • The case for the multispecies ecological system, with special reference to succession and stability

  • Structure and function of an old-field broomsedge community

  • An index to the rate of cellulose decomposition in the soil

  • Energy values of ecological materials

  • A comparison of variety and standing crop of vegetation on a one-year and a twelve-year abandoned field

  • Potential activation analysis for the comparison of trace minerals in plant species

  • Photosynthesis in seven old-field plants and the contributions of each to total community biomass

  • Structure, stability and energy flow in plants and arthropods in a Sericea lespedeza stand

  • Ecological importance of root/shoot ratios

  • An ecological significance of evergreenness

  • Root-shoot dry weights in loblolly pine

  • Organic production and turnover in old field succession

  • Relationships between structure and function in the ecosystem

  • The new ecology

  • Detritus as a major component of ecosystems

Insects/Invertebrates:

  • Bioenergetics of the southern harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex badius

  • Niche relations of three species of lycosid spiders

  • Energy dynamics of the grasshopper populations in old field and alfalfa field ecosystems

  • Estimation of insect population density in herbaceous vegetation with emphasis on removal sweeping

  • Insect species in the herb stratum of a Sericea lespedeza stand, AEC Savannah River Project

  • A comparison of some species-individuals diversity indices applied to samples of field insects

  • Activity and density of old-field ants of the Savannah River Plant, South Carolina

  • Forb-arthropod food chains in a one-year experimental field

  • Population energy flow of three primary consumer components of old-field ecosystems

Birds:

  • A determination of the caloric density and major body components of large birds

  • The passenger pigeon: a study in the ecology of extinction

  • Bioenergetics of the breeding cycle of the ring dove

  • Preliminary estimation of energy flow in Uganda kob (Adenota kob thomasi Neumann)

  • Attack behavior of a loggerhead shrike

  • Daily and seasonal activity patterns of mourning doves on the AEC Savannah River Plant

  • Daily and seasonal activity patterns of bobwhite quail on the AEC Savannah River Plant

  • Fat-free weights of birds

  • The eight-year trend in quail and dove call counts in the AEC Savannah River Plant area

  • Breeding bird census: Two South Carolina censuses

  • First record of the western meadowlark in South Carolina

  • Sprague's pipit in Aiken County, South Carolina

  • Density, racial composition, sociality, and selective predation in nonbreeding populations of Savannah sparrows

  • A modification of the Miller method of aging live passerine birds

  • A new method of preserving bird specimens

  • Birds of the AEC Savannah River Plant area

  • A preliminary study of subspecies of Savannah sparrows at the Savannah River Plant, South Carolina

  • The use of mist nets in population studies of winter fringillids on the AEC Savannah River Area

  • Measurement of territory and home range size in birds

  • Premigratory hyperphagia in birds

  • Gray kingbird in the interior of South Carolina

  • Notes on fall plumages, weights, and fat condition in the ruby-throated hummingbird

  • Weights and weight variations in summer birds from Georgia and South Carolina

Mammals:

  • An investigation of competition in natural populations of mice

  • Marsh rabbit development and ectoparasites.

  • A precision energetics of the old-field mouse

  • Interactions of Peromyscus and Mus in a one-acre field enclosure

  • Natality in Peromyscus polionotus populations

  • Structure of two Peromyscus polionotus populations in old-field ecosystems at the AEC Savannah River Plant

  • Homing on the old-field mouse

  • Invasion of a one-year abandoned field by Peromyscus polionotus and Mus musculus

  • Dynamics of an enclosed population of pine mice, Microtus pinetorum

  • Effect of weather on captures of small mammals

  • An evaluation of the proposed International Biological Program census method for estimating small mammal populations

  • The effect of weather on the winter activity of old-field rodents

  • Effect of altitude and forest manipulation on relative abundance of small mammals

  • Food habits and burrow associates of Peromyscus polionotus

  • Anatomy of the digestive tract of Microtus

  • Energy flow and secondary productivity. A Practical Guide to the Study of the Productivity of Large Grazing Herbivores

  • Interaction of natality, mortality and movement during one annual cycle in a Microtus population

  • Trap and bait preferences of cotton rats

  • Methods of measuring secondary productivity in terrestrial vertebrate populations

  • Secondary productivity in terrestrial communities

  • Distribution and trap response of a small wild population of cotton rats (Sigmodon h. hispidus)

  • The limiting effects of natural predation on experimental cotton rat populations

  • Dispersal capacity of the dusky-footed woodrat, Neotoma fuscipes

  • Mating behavior of Peromyscus polionotus

  • Sex ratios in laboratory and field populations of the old-field mouse, Peromyscus polionotus

  • A comparison of different methods of capturing and estimating numbers of mice

  • Dispersal of the old-field mouse, Peromyscus polionotus

  • Trap response and food availability

  • Coat color and survival of displaced wild and laboratory reared old-field mice

  • New technique for baiting snap traps

  • A preliminary report on the examination of small mammal census methods

  • Relationships of latitude, altitude, and body size to litter size and mean annual production of offspring in Peromyscus

  • Number and variety of small mammals on the AEC Savannah River Plant

  • Food intake and assimilation by bobcats under laboratory conditions

  • The population status of the larger vertebrates on the Atomic Energy Commission Savannah River Plant site

  • A nine-year history of furbearer populations on the AEC Savannah River Plant area

  • Energy utilization in a captive silver-haired bat

Herps:

  • A summer six-lined racerunner (Cnemidophorus sexlineatus) population in South Carolina

Back to SRS aerial  Uplands  Wetlands  Streams 
               Contaminants  Radiation

1970s        Upland Studies

Vegetation, soils, and nutrients:

  • Natural resource inventory and characterization at the Savannah River National Environmental Research Park: an overview of program goals and design

  • Nitrogen Uptake--apparent pattern during old field succession in southeastern U.S.

  • Soil carbon balance in a successional grassland

  • Root distribution and respiration in a Carolina old field

  • Comparison of five techniques for the estimation of numbers and activity of bacteria in soil

  • A colorimetric method for determining oxygen concentration in terrestrial situations

  • Compartmental analysis of "total soil respiration": an exploratory study

  • Effects of fire on nutrient movement in a South Carolina pine forest

  • Effects of forest fires on atmospheric loads of soluble nutrients

  • The principles of ecology as a frame of reference for ethical challenges: towards the development of an ecological theology

  • Water stress in longleaf pine induced by litter removal

  • Response of longleaf pine plantations to litter removal

  • Population ecology of loblolly pine, Pinus taeda in an old-field community

  • Developer--spare that tree!

  • Correlations between concentrations of elements in plants

  • Species, part and seasonal differences in sulfur concentrations in woody plants

  • A systems model and simulations of calcium dynamics in a pine litter community

  • Patterns of potassium, magnesium, and calcium uptake during southeastern old-field succession

  • Multivariate perspectives on the ecology of plant mineral element composition

  • An analysis of elemental concentrations in vegetation bordering a southeastern United States coastal plain stream

  • Annual production and disappearance of detritus on three South Carolina old fields

  • Litter production and energy accumulation in three plantations of longleaf pine (Pinus palustris)

  • Nutrient cycles, nutrient limitation and vertebrate populations

  • Energetics of the litter-soil subsystem

  • Effects of species removal on an old-field plant community

  • Population dynamics of two competing annual plant species

Insects/Invertebrates:

  • The role of the Florida harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex badius, in old field mineral nutrient relationships

  • Effects of shading on the migratory behavior of the Florida harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex badius

  • Bioenergetics of the southern harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex badius

  • Response to predation by colonies of the Florida harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex badius

  • Litterbag studies of microarthropod populations in three South Carolina old fields

  • Genic heterozygosity in the 13-year cicada, Magicicada

  • Ecological significance of low oxygen consumption and high fat accumulation by Nasutitermes costalis (Isoptera: Termitidae)

  • Quantification of fungus-small arthropod food chains in the soil

  • Numbers and biomass of soil nematodes of two South Carolina old fields

Birds:

  • Status report: the birds. First South Carolina Endangered Species Symposium

  • Observations of the behavior and weight changes of two captive screech owls

  • A determination of the caloric density and major body components of large birds

  • Captive barn owls stockpile prey

  • Shrike prey selection: Color or conspicuousness?

  • Use of marked prey to study raptor predation

  • Birds as agents of biological control

  • Seasonal variation in foraging territory of red-cockaded woodpeckers

Mammals:

  • Status report: the mammals. First South Carolina Endangered Species Symposium

Deer:

  • Demographic differences in contiguous populations of white-tailed deer

  • Prenatal selection in white-tailed deer

  • Reproductive patterns, productivity and genetic variability in adjacent white-tailed deer populations

  • Genetic subdivision in a herd of white-tailed deer as demonstrated by spatial shifts in gene frequencies

  • Chemical composition of white-tailed deer: whole body concentrations of macro- and micronutrients

  • Biochemical variation and genetic heterogeneity in South Carolina deer populations

Wild pigs:

  • Morphological characterizations of two populations of feral swine

  • Feral swine studies at the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory: an overview of program goals and design

Small mammals:

  • Movement by old field mice and population regulation

  • Yearly fluctuations in small mammal populations in a Southeastern United States hardwood forest

  • Seasonal abundance and movement of nine species of small mammals

  • Reproductive patterns of some small mammals in South Carolina

  • Effects of immigrants on the spatial structure of a small mammal community

  • Quantitative comparison of populations with different age structures

  • A determination of live-weight caloric conversion factors for laboratory mice

  • Elemental flow and standing crops for small mammal populations

  • Chemical composition of rodents: use of whole body concentrations for estimation of standing crops of elements

  • Standing crops of elements and atomic ratios in a small mammal community

  • Digestibility and elemental assimilation in cotton rats

  • Response of a cotton rat population to increased density

  • Avian versus mammalian predation on a population of cotton rats

  • Population dynamics of cotton rats (Sigmodon hispidus) and meadow voles (Microtus pennsylvanicus) in field enclosures in South Carolina

  • Biochemical genetics of sibling species of the cotton rat (Sigmodon)

  • Selection patterns of corn snakes, Elaphe guttata, of different phenotypes of the house mouse, Mus musculus

  • Competition between Mus musculus and Peromyscus polionotus

  • Effects of temperature, radiation and sex on body composition in Peromyscus polionotus

  • Food as a limiting factor in the population ecology of Peromyscus polionotus

  • Pelage color polymorphism in Peromyscus polionotus

  • Aspects of activity for Peromyscus polionotus using a sand-tracking technique

  • Body temperature of the old-field mouse (Peromyscus polionotus) in and below the thermoneutral zone

  • Relationships between aggressive behavior and genic heterozygosity in the oldfield mouse, Peromyscus polionotus

  • Relationships between nest building and general activity in the oldfield mouse, Peromyscus polionotus

  • Age structure of six populations of old-field mice, Peromyscus polionotus

  • Phenologic influences on cohort-specific reproductive strategies in mice (Peromyscus polionotus)

  • Adaptive coloration in Peromyscus polionotus: experimental selection by owls

  • Biochemical polymorphism and systematics in the genus Peromyscus. VI. The boylii species group

  • Biochemical polymorphism and systematics in the genus Peromyscus. VII. Geographic differentiation in members of the truei and maniculatus species groups

  • Effects of age, sex, and pelage phenotype on the elemental composition of the old-field mouse

  • Caloric density of the old-field mouse during postnatal growth

  • Prediction of elemental content in the old-field mouse

  • Differential predation on active and inactive prey by owls

  • Concealing coloration: how is effectiveness of selection related to conspicuousness?

  • The relative effectiveness of two types of snap traps

  • An accurate method of determining age in small mammals

  • Distances moved by small mammals as an apparent function of grid size

  • Density Estimation of Small Mammal Populations

  • Techniques and problems associated with a consecutive twenty-five year furbearer trapline census

  • Determining density for small mammal populations using a grid and assessment lines

  • Density estimation of small mammals: comparison of techniques utilizing removal trapping

  • Use of assessment lines to estimate density of small mammals

  • Use of live-trapping with the assessment line method for density estimation

  • Relative efficiencies of four small mammal traps

  • Proposals to test the density estimation techniques for small mammals living in temperate forest

  • Field determination of energy flow in a small nocturnal mammal

  • Ecological energetics of three species of ectothermic vertebrates

  • Genic heterozygosity and population dynamics in small mammals

  • Use of population genetics data for the management of fish and wildlife populations

  • Spatial and temporal dynamics of the genetic organization of small mammal populations

Herps:

  • Status report: the reptiles. First South Carolina Endangered Species Symposium

  • A model for baseline studies of taxonomic groups: Based on "The Reptiles and Amphibians of the Savannah River Plant

  • The reptiles and amphibians of the Savannah River Plant in west-central South Carolina

  • The protein content of some common reptiles and amphibians

  • Seasonal variations in the live weights and major body components of captive box turtles

  • Relationships between body size, size of the fat bodies, and total lipid content in the canebrake rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus) and the black racer (Coluber constrictor)

  • Reproduction, growth and sexual dimorphism in the canebrake rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus atricaudatus)

  • Ecology, abundance and seasonal activity of the scarlet snake, Cemophora coccinea

  • Weight-length relationships in thirteen species of snakes in the southeastern United States

  • Responses of captive-reared eastern kingsnakes (Lampropeltis getulus) to several prey odor stimuli

  • Aging phenomena in reptiles: Special Review of Experimental Aging Research

  • Herpetofaunal colonization patterns of Atlantic Coast barrier islands

  • The distribution and evolution of viviparity in reptiles

  Back to SRS aerial  Uplands  Wetlands  Streams 
               Contaminants  Radiation

1980s         Upland Studies

Vegetation, soils, and nutrients:

  • The role of ecosystem models in environmental monitoring

  • Science, planning, and the recovery of endangered plants

  • Early University of Georgia Research, 1952-1962. The Savannah River and Its Environs

  • Aquatic and terrestrial linkages: floodplain functions

  • Tree life history strategies: the role of defenses

  • Applying artificial intelligence techniques to ecological modeling

  • Buddy, can you paradigm? Or: the search for a proper paradigm for monitoring ecosystem level impacts

  • Errors of construction, evaluation, and inference: a classification of sources of error in ecological models

  • Robust parameter estimation for nonlinear models

  • Forest-level analysis of stability under exploitation: depensation responses and catastrophe theory

  • Constraints on tree breeding: growth tradeoffs, growth strategies, and defensive investments

  • Evolution: the missing ingredient in systems ecology

  • Nutrient losses from sandy soils during old-field succession

  • Phosphorus-micronutrient interaction effects on crop production

  • Potential cation leaching losses following disturbance across a Southeastern coastal plain landscape gradient

  • Sources of variation in mineral composition of selected plants inhabiting a floodplain at the Savannah River Plant

  • Effects of litter alteration on carbon dioxide evolution from a South Carolina pine forest floor

  • Bacterial secondary production on vascular plant detritus: relationships to detritus composition and degradation rate

  • Effects of shade, litter and root competition on old-field vegetation in South Carolina

  • Insect herbivory and photosynthetic pathways in old-field ecosystems

  • Response of herb layer cover to experimental canopy gaps

  • Response of big and little bluestem (Andropogon) seedlings to soil and moisture conditions

  • Aerenchyma and lenticel formation in pine seedlings: a possible avoidance mechanism to anaerobic growth conditions

  • Effects of anaerobic growth conditions on phosphorus tissue concentrations and absorption rates of southern pine seedlings

  • Responses of Pinus clausa, Pinus serotina and Pinus taeda seedlings to anaerobic solution culture. I. Changes in growth and root morphology

  • Factors affecting growth of Ptelea trifoliata seedlings

Insects/Invertebrates:

  • Ant communities of southeastern longleaf pine plantations

  • The relationship between wood litter infall and relative abundance and feeding activity of subterranean termites Reticulitermes spp. in three southeastern coastal plain habitats

  • Foraging pattern, colony distribution and foraging range of the Florida harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex badius

  • Observations on growth and diet of Argiope aurantia in a successional habitat

  • Life history of the northern mole cricket, Neocurtilla hexadactyla utilizing Carolina-bay habitats

  • Bourletiella (Bourletiella) gibbonsi, a new species from South Carolina (Collembola: Sminthuridae)

  • Sminthurus carolinensis, new species from South Carolina (Collembola: Sminthuridae)

  • Dicyrtoma (Ptenothrix) castanea, new species from the Savannah River Plant (Collembola: Dicyrtominae)

  • Dicyrtoma (Ptenothrix) renateae, new species from the Savannah River Plant and Georgia (Collembola: Dicyrtominae)

  • Sminthurus bivittatus, new species from the Southeastern United States (Collembola: Sminthuridae)

  • Vesicephalus Crossleyi, new species from the Savannah River Plant and Georgia (Collembola: Sminthuridae)

Birds:

  • Conservation genetics of endangered species

  • Bald and Golden Eagles on the Savannah River Plant, South Carolina

  • First nesting record for the Bald Eagle on the Savannah River Plant

  • Survival of red-cockaded woodpecker nestlings unaffected by sampling blood and feather pulp for genetic studies

  • Enhancement and inhibition of CELO virus pathogenicity in quail by avian adenovirus-associated virus

  • Estimation and comparison of parameters in stochastic growth models for barn owls

  • Lack of effects from sampling blood from small birds

Mammals:

General:

  • Zoological parks and the conservation of wildlife: an overview of ecological and genetic principles

  • Genetic variability and differentiation of large grazing mammals

  • Influence of density on movement behavior and home range size of adult bobcats on the Savannah River Plant

  • Pre and post dispersal movement behavior of subadult bobcats on the Savannah River Plant

  • Food-caching behaviour of captive-reared red foxes

  • Occurrence of the nine-banded armadillo, Dasypus novemcinctus, in South Carolina

  • An evaluation of total trapline captures as estimates of furbearer abundance

Deer:

  • Assessment of fawn breeding in a South Carolina deer herd

  • Factors affecting the number of fetuses in a white-tailed deer herd

  • Factors affecting productivity of a white-tailed deer herd

  • Habitat, group size, and the behaviour of white-tailed deer

  • Factors influencing diet selection by white-tailed deer

  • Optimization strategies in a deer harvest program

  • Demographic and genetic characteristics of white-tailed deer populations subjected to still or dog hunting

  • Age, condition, and genetic effects on incidence of spike bucks

  • Evening activities and nearest-neighbor distances in free-ranging white-tailed deer

  • The possible communicative role of tail-flicking in white-tailed deer

  • The influence of habitat and group characteristics on the alarm and flight response of white-tailed deer

  • Environmental and genetic components of antler growth in white-tailed deer

  • Factors affecting the analysis of growth patterns of large mammals

  • Reproductive characteristics of yearling and adult male white-tailed deer

  • Morphological comparisons of insular and mainland populations of southeastern white-tailed deer

  • Fat levels in female white-tailed deer during the breeding season and pregnancy

  • Fat levels in male white-tailed deer during the breeding season

  • Effects of sex, age, habitat and body weight on kidney weight in white-tailed deer

  • Annual cycle of the kidney fat index in a Southeastern white-tailed deer herd

  • Kidney fat as a predictor of body condition in white-tailed deer

  • Population genetics. White-Tailed Deer

  • Genetic variability in white-tailed deer

  • Large mammals are genetically less variable?

  • Influences of genetic variability and maternal factors on fetal growth in white-tailed deer

  • Relationship of genetic variation to growth and reproduction in the white-tailed deer

  • Effective population size, generation interval, and potential loss of genetic variability in game species under different hunting regimes

  • Genetics and antler development. Global Trends in Wildlife Management

  • Genetic variability and antler growth in a natural population of white-tailed deer

  • Spatial, temporal, and age-dependent heterozygosity of beta-hemoglobin in white-tailed deer

  • Genetic variability among natural populations of the liver fluke Fascioloides magna in white-tailed deer, Odocoileus virginianus

  • Intraspecific phylogeography: the mitochondrial DNA bridge between population genetics and systematics

  • DNA fingerprints from hypervariable mitochondrial genotypes

Small mammals:

  • Differential rates of aging in natural populations of old-field mice (Peromyscus polionotus)

  • Genetic evidence for long-term monogamy in a small rodent, Peromyscus polionotus

  • Reproduction by Peromyscus polionotus: number, size, and survival of offspring

  • Food as a limiting factor and selective agent for genic heterozygosity in the cotton mouse Peromyscus gossypinus

  • Biochemical polymorphism and its relationship to chromosomal and morphological variation in Peromyscus leucopus and Peromyscus gossypinus

  • Multiple captures of Peromyscus leucopus: social behavior in a small rodent

  • Fluctuating asymmetry and genetic variability in a natural population of Mus musculus

  • Genetic variability with Blarina carolinensis, and among three sympatric species of shrews (Insectivora: Soricidae)

  • Body condition, elemental balance, and parasitism in cotton rats

  • Effects of food availability on trap response of the hispid cotton rat, Sigmodon hispidus

  • Factors affecting distribution and removal rates of small mammals in a lowland swamp forest

Wild pigs:

  • Genetic variability and domestication in swine

  • Body fat reserves and their prediction in two populations of feral swine

  • Feral animals and zoological parks: conservation concerns for a neglected component of the world's biodiversity

  • A note on the scent-marking behavior of two captive-reared feral boars

  • Sex identification of Sus scrofa based on canine morphology

  • Temporal dynamics of color phenotypes in an isolated population of feral swine

  • Indirect estimation of the digestible energy in the diets of swine by post-mortem analyses of digesta

Herps:

General:

  • Terrestrial drift fences with pitfall traps: An effective technique for quantitative sampling of animal populations

  • The management of amphibians, reptiles and small mammals in North America: the need for an environmental attitude adjustment

  • Herpetology at the Savannah River Ecology Laboratory

  • Proximate and evolutionary constraints on energy relations of reptiles

  • Energy budgets and life histories of reptiles

Terrestrial salamanders:

  • Geographic and local variation in population parameters of the slimy salamander Plethodon glutinosus

Lizards:

  • Strike-induced chemosensory searching occurs in lizards

  • Social significance of ventrolateral coloration in the fence lizard, Sceloporus undulatus

  • Aggregation in the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)

  • "Female sex pheromone in the lizard Eumeces laticeps

  • Discrimination of male conspecific from male heterospecific odors by male scincid lizards (Eumeces laticeps)

  • Lingual responses to chemical fractions of urodaeal glandular pheromone of the skink Eumeces laticeps

  • Induction of sexual receptivity in the female broad-headed skink, Eumeces laticeps by estradiol-17b

  • Induction of orange head coloration and activation of courtship and aggression by testosterone in the male broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)

  • Conspecific odor detection by the male broad-headed skink, Eumeces laticeps: effects of sex and site of odor source and of male reproductive condition

  • Detection of conspecific odors by the female broad-headed skink, Eumeces laticeps

  • Blue tails and autonomy: enhancement of predation avoidance in juvenile skinks

  • Interspecific odour discrimination by a lizard (Eumeces laticeps)

  • Interspecific odour discriminations among syntopic congeners in scincid lizards (genus Eumeces)

  • Lizard pheromones: behavioral responses and adaptive significance in skinks of the genus Eumeces

  • Thermal dependence of tongue-flicking and comments on the use of tongue-flicking as an index of squamate behavior

  • Tracking of female conspecific odor trails by male broad-headed skinks (Eumeces laticeps)

  • Deferred agonistic behavior in a long-lived scincid lizard Eumeces laticeps

  • Ethological isolation, sexual behavior and pheromones in the Fasciatus species group of the lizard genus Eumeces

  • Intraspecific and interspecific aggression in lizards of the scincid genus Eumeces: chemical detection of conspecific sexual competitors

  • Orange head coloration of the male broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps) a sexually selected social cue

  • Prey odor discrimination by the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)

  • Sexual dimorphism of head and body size in an iguanid lizard: paradoxical results

  • Natural nest sites and brooding behavior of Eumeces fasciatus

  • Feeding responses of skinks (Eumeces laticeps) to velvet ants (Dasymutilla occidentalis)

  • The evolution of sexual dimorphism in the skink Eumeces laticeps: an example of sexual selection

  • The relationship between reproduction and lipid cycling in the skink Eumeces laticeps with comments on brooding ecology

  • Foraging and diet of a diurnal predator (Eumeces laticeps) feeding on hidden prey

  • Skink reproduction and sexual dimorphism: Eumeces fasciatus in the southeastern United States, with notes on Eumeces inexpectatus

  • Tail loss, tail color and predator escape in Eumeces: age-specific differences in costs and benefits

  • Maternal care in skinks (Eumeces)

Snakes:

  • Relationships among body size, clutch size, and egg size in three species of oviparous snakes

  • Activity patterns. Snakes: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

  • Ecological patterns of relative clutch mass in snakes

  • Reduction in locomotor ability as a cost of reproduction in gravid snakes

  • Rhadinaea flavilata (Pine Wood Snake)

  • Habitat utilization, seasonal activity, and population size structure of the southeastern crowned snake (Tantilla coronata)

  • Ecology of the redbelly snake (Storeria occipitomaculata) using mesic habitats in South Carolina

  • Strike-induced chemosensory searching in the colubrid snakes Elaphe g. guttata and Thamnophis sirtalis

  • Variation in snout morphology in the North American snake Pituophis melanoleucus

  • Notes on turtle egg predation by Lampropeltis getulus on the Savannah River Plant, South Carolina

Terrestrial turtles:

  • Overwintering activity of box turtles (Terrapene carolina) in South Carolina

  • An assessment of factors associated with the daytime use of resting forms by eastern box turtles (Terrapene carolina carolina)

  • Gas exchange during hypoxia and hypercarbia of terrestrial turtles: a comparison of a fossorial species (Gopherus  polyphemus) with a sympatric nonfossorial species (Terrapene carolina)

Back to SRS aerial  Uplands  Wetlands  Streams 
               Contaminants  Radiation

1990s        Upland Studies

General:

  • Lands for long-term research in conservation biology

  • The National Environmental Research Park:  A new model for federal land use

  • The Savannah River Site as a National Environmental Research Park

  • Landscape habitat diversity: a multiscale information theory approach

  • Spatially explicit population models: current forms and future uses

  • Statistical issues for field experimenters. Wildlife Ecology and Population Modeling: Integrated Studies of Agroecosystems

  • Sensitivity analysis of structure population models for management and conservation. Structured-population models in marine, terrestrial, and freshwater systems

  • Sampling ecological information: choice of sample size, reconsidered

  • Measuring trends in ecological resources

Vegetation, soils, and nutrients:

  • Coarse woody debris and woody seedling recruitment in southeastern forests

  • Integrating ecological concepts with natural resource management of southern forests

  • Transport of dissolved organic matter through a sandy forest soil

  • Physicochemical controls on non-conservative anion migration in coarse-textured alluvial sediments

  • Limited invasion and reproduction of loblolly pines in a large South Carolina old field

  • Seed-seedling conflicts, habitat choice, and patterns of plant recruitment

  • Molecular dynamics modeling of clay minerals. 1. gibbsite, kaolinite, pyrophyllite, and beidellite

  • Molecular dynamics simulations of sorption of organic compounds at the clay mineral/aqueous solution interface

  • Retardation of fluorobenzoate tracers in highly weathered soil and groundwater systems

  • Chemical controls on colloid generation and transport in a sandy aquifer

  • Ionic tracer movement through highly weathered sediments

  • Characterization of colloids mobilized from Southeastern coastal plain sediments

  • Role of soil chemistry in soil remediation and ecosystem conservation

  • Hurricane impacts on liana populations in an old-growth southeastern bottomland forest

  • Post-hurricane vegetation dynamics in old-growth forests of Congaree Swamp National Monument

  • Early secondary succession in a southeastern U.S. alluvial floodplain

  • Effects of natural disturbance on bottomland hardwood regeneration

  • Quantity, quality and the effectiveness of seed dispersal by animals

  • Patterns of seedling and overstory composition along a gradient of hurricane disturbance in an old-growth bottomland hardwood community

  • Soil heterogeneity effects on canopy structure and composition during early succession

  • Soil resource heterogeneity effects on early succession

  • Spatial distribution of forbs and grasses in a South Carolina oldfield

  • Water relations and growth of Heterotheca subaxillaris in different soil and watering treatments in the greenhouse

  • Mass allocation and self-burial of Aristida tuberculosa florets

  • Understory vines: distribution and relation to environment on a southern mixed hardwood site

  • Photosynthesis and water-use efficiency of two sandhill oaks following additions of water and nutrients

  • Effects of herbivory on growth and biomass allocation in native and introduced species of Lonicera

  • Age structure and possible origins of old Pinus taeda stands in a floodplain forest

  • Factors affecting limited reproduction by loblolly pine in a large old field

  • Indications of relative drought stress in longleaf pine from thematic mapper data

  • Deforestation, reforestation and forest fragmentation on the upper coastal plain of South Carolina and Georgia

  • A null model for neighborhood models of plant competitive interactions

  • Selecting a sampling method for weed densities: The case of weed removal in strips

  • When does the spatial pattern of weeds matter? Predictions from neighborhood models

Insects/Invertebrates:

  • Ethical obligations toward insect pests

  • Relationship of habitat age to phenology among ground-dwelling linyphiidae (Araneae) in the southeastern United States

  • Corresponding development of plant and phytophagous orthopteran communities during southeastern old-field succession

  • Helminth communities of amphibians and reptiles: comparative approaches to understanding patterns and processes

  • Comparative population genetic structure of a parasite (Fascioloides magna) and its definitive host

  • Parasitism and white-tailed deer: timing and components of female reproduction

 Birds:

  • The effect of cover and food on space use by wintering song sparrows and field sparrows

  • Genetic structure among subpopulations of the eastern wild turkey (Meleagris gallopavo silvestris)

  • Regional differences in habitat occupancy by Bachman's sparrow

  • Patch isolation, corridor effects, and colonization by a resident sparrow in a managed pine woodland

  • Resource defense by a migrating song sparrow

  • Genic differentiation among avian populations. Birds as Indicators of Global Change

  • Genetic variation and population structure of red-cockaded woodpeckers

  • Potential effects of a forest management plan on Bachman's sparrows (Aimophila aestivalis): Linking a spatially explicit model with GIS

  • Genetic structure of reintroduced wild turkey and white-tailed deer populations

  • Genetic variation, morphology, and age structure in wild turkeys

  • Influences of fragmentation and bottlenecks on genetic divergence of wild turkey populations

Herps:

  • Management of the desert tortoise and other reptiles and amphibians: Time for an environmental attitude adjustment

  • Reproductive patterns of reptiles and amphibians: considerations for captive breeding and conservation

  • Changes in amphibian biodiversity associated with 25 years of pine forest regeneration: implications for biodiversity management

  • The use of coverboards in estimating patterns of reptile and amphibian biodiversity

  • Perceptions of species abundance, distribution, and diversity: lessons from four decades of sampling on a government-managed reserve

  • Confirmation of range extension for the pine woods snake, Rhadinaea flavilata

  • Oviductal anatomy and seasonal sperm storage in the southeastern crowned snake (Tantilla coronata)

  • Female reproductive biology of the southeastern crowned snake (Tantilla coronata)

  • Male reproductive biology of the southeastern crowned snake (Tantilla coronata)

  • Survival, weight changes, and shedding frequencies of captive scarlet snakes, Cemophora coccinea, maintained on an artificial liquid diet

  • A neglected life-history trait: clutch size variance in snakes

  • Winter mortality in the Green Anole, Anolis carolinensis

  • Structure and use of male territorial headbob signals by the lizard, Anolis carolinensis

  • Morphological characteristics of the lizard, Anolis carolinensis, from South Carolina

  • Behavioural, thermal, and metabolic characteristics of a wintering lizard (Anolis carolinensis) from South Carolina

  • Behavioral profile of free-ranging male lizards, Anolis carolinensis, across breeding and post-breeding seasons

  • Size-related habitat use by  non-breeding Anolis carolinensis lizards

  • Effects of supplemental feeding and thermal environment on growth rates of eastern fence lizards, Sceloporus undulatus

  • Chemical detection of predators by a lizard, the broad-headed skink (Eumeces laticeps)

  • Elevation in tongue-flick rate after biting prey in the broad-headed skink, Eumeces laticeps

  • Tree selection by the broad-headed skink, Eumeces laticeps: size, holes, and cover

  • Female mate choice of large male broad-headed skinks

  • Tree and substrate selection in the semi-arboreal scincid lizard Eumeces laticeps

  • Locomotor impairment and defense in gravid lizards (Eumeces laticeps): behavioral shift in activity may offset costs of reproduction in an active forager

  • Heterodon platirhinos (Eastern hognose snake) diet

  • Natural history of the scarlet kingsnake Lampropeltis triangulum elapsoides in South Carolina

  • Patterns of feces production in free-living green snakes, Opheodrys aestivus

  • High predation on green snakes, Opheodrys aestivus

  • Population ecology of green snakes (Opheodrys aestivus) revisited

  • Radiotelemetric study of activity and movements of racers (Coluber constrictor) associated with a Carolina bay in South Carolina

  • Rates of metabolism and water flux in free-ranging racers, Coluber constrictor

Mammals:

General:

  • Seasonal home range size and movement behavior of the gray fox on the Savannah River Site, South Carolina

  • Sternal odors as cues for social discrimination by female Virginia opossums, Didelphis virginiana

  • Odors as cues for orientation to mothers by weanling Virginia opossums

  • Sodium provision and wild cottontail rabbits: morphological change in adrenal glands

  • Growth of cottontail rabbits (Sylvilagus floridanus) in response to ancillary sodium

  • Kleptoparasitism of a river otter, Lutra canadensis, by a bobcat, Felis rufus, in South Carolina

Small mammals:

  • Why are female small mammals territorial?

  • Food and ectoparasites of the southern short-tailed shrew, Blarina carolinensis, from South Carolina

  • Food quality, heterozygosity, and fitness correlates in Peromyscus polionotus

  • Pelage coloration in oldfield mice (Peromyscus polionotus): antipredator adaptation?

  • Effects of landscape spatial structure on movement patterns of the hispid cotton rat (Sigmodon hispidus)

  • Allozyme variation in the cotton mouse (Peromyscus gossypinus)

  • Trap height and capture success of arboreal small mammals: evidence from southern flying squirrels (Glaucomys volans)

  • Utilization of a habitat mosaic by cotton rats during a population decline

  • Age determination, age structure, and longevity in the mole, Scalopus aquaticus

  • Genetic variation in a subterranean mammal, Scalopus aquaticus

  • Seasonal effects on sex ratios in moles collected by trapping

  • Estimating population density of moles Scalopus aquaticus using assessment lines

  • Testing the individual odour theory of canine olfaction

Wild pigs:

  • Distinguishing feral hogs from introduced wild boar and their hybrids: a review of past and present efforts

  • Introduced and feral pigs: problems, policy, and priorities

  • Evaluation of molar size as a basis for distinguishing wild boar from domestic swine:  Employing the present to decipher the past

  • Conservation priorities for wild pigs: development of a strategic plan for North American zoos

  • A consideration of feral swine (Sus scrofa) as a component of conservation concerns and research priorities for the suidae

  • Conservation of the wild ancestors of domestic animals

Deer:

  • Influence of gene flow and breeding tactics on gene diversity within populations

  • Relativity of behavioral interactions in socially structured populations

  • Effective sizes for subdivided populations

  • Evolution of mammalian social structure

  • Effective population sizes with multiple paternity

  • Influence of sex, habitat and genotype on the growth patterns of white-tailed deer

  • Strategies for population reintroduction: effects of genetic variability on population growth and size

  • Genetic considerations in the design of introduction programs

  • Influence of genetic variability on population growth: implications for conservation

  • Effects of population bottlenecks on genetic diversity as measured by allozyme electophoresis

  • Population genetics meets behavioral ecology

  • Decrease in body size of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) during the late Holocene in South Carolina and Georgia

  • Genetic perspectives in wildlife management: the case of large herbivores

  • Influence of density on growth of white-tailed deer

  • The association between heterozygosity and growth of deer fetuses is not explained by effects of the loci examined

  • Multilocus heterozygosity and reproductive characteristics in male white-tailed deer

  • Multilocus heterozygosity, body condition, and reproductive characteristics in male white-tailed deer fawns

  • Parasitism and mate competition: liver flukes in white-tailed deer

  • Prenatal reproductive losses in white-tailed deer. The Biology of Deer

  • Genetic concepts for habitat conservation: the transfer and maintenance of genetic variation

  • Relationships between heterozygosity and conception date in white-tailed deer from South Carolina

  • Frequency distribution of conception dates in a white-tailed deer herd

  • Spatial-genetic variation in a white-tailed deer herd

  • Genetic variability and antler development. Horns, Pronghorns, and Antlers

  • Spatial and temporal variability of microgeographic  genetic structure in white-tailed deer

  • Morphological asymmetry in mammals: genetics and homeostasis reconsidered

  • Catch-effort estimation of white-tailed deer population size

 

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2000s        Upland Studies

Back to SRS aerial  Uplands  Wetlands  Streams 
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In preparation